A classic edge-grain cutting board is the perfect first project for learning basic woodworking skills. This design uses contrasting hardwoods to create an attractive striped pattern while teaching fundamental techniques like milling lumber, gluing, and sanding.
| PIECE | QUANTITY | DIMENSIONS |
|---|---|---|
| Maple strips | 4 | 3/4" x 2" x 14" |
| Walnut strips | 3 | 3/4" x 2" x 14" |
Mill all boards to 3/4" thickness using a planer or have the lumber yard do this for you.
Rip boards into 2-inch wide strips on the table saw. You'll need 4 maple strips and 3 walnut strips.
Joint one edge of each strip perfectly straight. This ensures tight glue joints.
Arrange strips in alternating pattern: maple, walnut, maple, walnut, maple, walnut, maple.
Apply wood glue to all mating surfaces. Work quickly as glue begins to set in 10-15 minutes.
Clamp the strips together with even pressure. Use cauls (straight boards) on top and bottom to keep the panel flat.
Let glue dry for at least 4 hours, preferably overnight.
Remove clamps and scrape off any dried glue squeeze-out with a cabinet scraper.
Trim ends square on the table saw to final length of 12 inches.
Sand progressively with 80, 120, 180, and 220 grit sandpaper. The board should feel silky smooth.
Round over all edges slightly with 220 grit sandpaper to prevent splintering.
Apply food-safe mineral oil liberally. Let soak in for 20 minutes, then wipe off excess.
Repeat oiling process 2-3 times over the next few days for best protection.
Apply multiple coats of food-safe mineral oil over several days. For enhanced protection, follow with a beeswax and mineral oil blend. Reapply oil monthly or whenever the board looks dry. Never use film finishes like polyurethane on cutting boards.